Who are you, really? I mean really,
deep down?
When Scottish philosopher David
Hume introspected in search of a self, he reported that all he found was a
“bundle of perceptions.” He seemed to be disappointed, but I believe he was on
to something; he was just looking in the wrong direction. Of course you are not
going to be able to perceive the self, no matter how you try. The perceiver
does not perceive itself, yet it can infer itself by acknowledging that it is
none of these perceptions, and yet does perceive.
Should Descartes have said, “I
perceive therefore I am”?
You are sitting in your car in a
parking lot. A driver attempts to pull into the space next to you, but his car hits
your car.
“Hey!” you yell to your friend next
to you. “That guy ran right into me!”
But he didn’t. His car hit your
car, but he did not hit you.
A kindergartner spills paint on
your shoe. “Careful!” you warn. “You’re getting paint on me!”
But she is not—not on you anyway.
Are our possessions part of us? What does it mean to own something? My
pencil is a pencil that is associated with me, to the extent that everyone involved
agrees that I get to decide what happens to that pencil.
In the case of my body, I don’t need consensus. Just the facts about how persons
and bodies work with each other make body ownership pretty clear. When a person
is not the one to control her body, either a crime or a peculiar illness has
occurred.
Let’s change point of view. If this
is my body, then what am I? I am not
the body. I am somehow in the body, carried by the body, running the body. Sensory
messages come to me from my eyes, my ears, my skin—I am not my sense
organs. I can feel hot or cold, happy
or sad, comfortable or in pain, but I
am not those sensations; I feel them.
I am the one who perceives.
Here’s something spooky. If you do
something, i.e. if your body performs some particular movement, can we say that
you are not only the perceiver, you are also the agent? It certainly feels that
way, but consider this experiment. People were wired up for brain activity and
told to make a very sudden, spontaneous decision to push a button, with no
premeditation. They thought they did, but the brain scan said otherwise. Their brains
had made the decision for them well before they acted, well before they thought
they were making their decision.
I used to be very good at slapping flies (still am, I guess). I would hover my hand over a fly and move as close as I could until she stopped washing her hands. Then I would enter a meditative state, relax my mind and arm, and try to send the fly the telepathic message that everything was just fine--when SLAP down would come my hand before she knew what hit her.
What a disappointment to learn that during that last second when I imagined I was meditating and not planning a slap, my brain was firing away in preparation!
Decision-making is a brain
sensation. The awake part of us is riding around in a body that sensations tell
us is our own, feeling pain, seeing blue, and getting the sense (believing)
that we are making decisions and performing actions.
I am going to try to remember that
about myself as often as I can all day today.
Or perhaps I should say: I observe the brain
sensation that I have the intention of observing the mind remembering itself
all day today.
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